Steps in research paper writing
Tuesday, August 25, 2020
Health and Safety Information
Question: Compose a paper on Health and Safety? Answer: Outline Ease of use in Ergonomics (and workstation plan) The movement of PC based Information framework (IS) has presented stamped methodological, mechanical and authoritative changes has noteworthy effect on the work techniques. Ease of use is viewed as the fundamental issue to ergonomic intercessions on IS. Convenience is characterized as the attributes or nature of item and its pace of viability in fulfilling the requirements who use it (Carayon et al.2015). Additionally, Usability is an ergonomic methodology with a gathering of strategies whose fundamental target is to make client driven items. In spite of the hard life in country society, there were different turns for remaining burden sales. In any case, the psychological burden over specialists has expanded drastically with the presentation of sequential construction systems and chain creations (Henning et al.2013).The absence of occupation assorted variety offers ascend to static ungainly stance of representatives which are viewed as the main sources of business related clutters. Ergonomics serves a noteworthy apparatus by structuring types of gear, workstations and devices that would fit the activity or undertakings of laborers in this way offsetting the human abilities with the attributes of occupation and streamline their effectiveness. Oil and gas is fundamental for the every day exercises in the economy. Ergonomic and Usability incorporates human variables into the activity and structure of seaward and inland oil and gas resources so as to guarantee successful plan of frameworks that upgrade human execution as well as take out dangers and dangers to wellbeing, security, individual and ecological execution (Joshi, 2012).The presentation of human factors through Ergonometric has made the ventures to consider the wellbeing and wellbeing of representatives by adaption of machines that fits the life systems, human abilities and constraints. Anthropometry in development Anthropometry is a physical estimation of the human parts and other physical qualities before structuring the workstations, for example, seats with slight tendency so as to make the sit plan of laborers agreeable. Anthropometry being an indispensable part of any plan field, use anthropometry information to configuration explicitly consider the development of items whose essential clients are human (Kogi, 2012). Basic or factual anthropometry gauges the delicate tissue, muscle, fat and skin, distinction between the joints and tissue, and so on. Then again, useful or dynamic anthropometry quantifies the separation made by the body while it is engaged with any physical action. In addition, Anthropometric information differs as per the attributes of individuals living at different land areas. Since the qualities of individuals in United States are not quite the same as those in China, then again Africans broadly contrast genuinely from those living in Europe(Levanon et al.2012).These fac tors are thought of while directing anthropometric study and the subsequent information is made doable in the structuring of human driven tasks. Anthropometry includes dynamic and static estimations of the physical body and incorporates the accompanying height of an individual, for example, headroom leeway, eye tallness factor, Shoulder stature, elbow stature. While for the lower some portion of body, the tallness of hip, thickness between clients thigh and butt cheek to knee length are the primary contemplations. These are the significant contemplations for fashioners dependent on which they will fabricated stature of work stations, tables, PC work areas with the goal that the entire stance of the human body unwind in an agreeable position(Magno Pabico, 2014).The anthropometric information gathered assists with giving right answer for individuals utilizing spaces and supplies that don't accommodate their physical qualities. Ergonomics in Hand device plan The key target of Ergonomics in Hand apparatus configuration is to diminish the muscle weakness and serious business related musculoskeletal issue in this manner expanding the profitability and productivity of the laborers. Ergonomic hand devices lessen the danger of long haul injury to development laborers whose activity requires a ton of contorting, bowing of stance and working in squeezed position, taking care of substantial types of gear, dull developments, climbing and sliding, and introduction to commotion and vibration, and so on. Execution of Ergonomics in structuring of development devices highlight with adjusted and defensive shields that lessens the danger of direct wounds, aggregate mileage of skin, etc(Mahmud et al.2012)Ergonomic planning close by devices can be as instrument loads, material shape, measurement, vibration, contact pressure, length and range. Two explicit application models are structure of mechanical Knives. It incorporate three pivot for example Pivot 1relates to the structure procedure thinking about the ergonomic contemplations, Axis 2, considers the ergonomic plan standards of the modern blade, Axis 3-specialized investigations to improve the mechanical nature of the sharp edge considering the clients worries with handle slips in hand(Mohamed et al.2012). Hand penetrating presentation of ergonomic plan approach considers the Handle shape, Diameter, length, partition between handles, materials and surface of handles. This is improved hold to the clients of the hand drill. Ergonomic appraisal apparatuses As talked about in the past reports, execution of Ergonomics diminish the business related Musculoskeletal issue, for example, tendonitis, epicondylitis, low back wounds, sleeve wounds, muscle strain, carpel burrow disorder, and so on. The evaluation instruments of Ergonomic incorporate NIOSH Lifting Equation (Morag Luria, 2013). This condition is created to support the wellbeing and security experts o distinguish the ergonomic arrangements so as to decrease the physical pressure related with lifting of substantial supplies. NISOH lifting condition depends on the accompanying conditions, for example, lower back wounds for lifting and bringing down undertakings: execution of assignment by two hands, over 8 hours of presentation length, standing stance of laborers while playing out the errand, and physical wellness of the specialist. REBA (Rapid enter body evaluation) technique depends on the fast chest area appraisal dissects the stance by estimating articular edges, perception of the power or burden, tedious development and the recurrence of evolving positions (Ramesh,2015). REBA technique incorporate Score A (speaking to total of stances for trunk, legs, and power/load score),whereas B thinks about the neck and upper arm, wrists, lower arm, and coupling score for each hand. Besides, REBA score is gotten by including the scores of An and B to get the action score. Both REBA and NIOSH lifting Equation is executed in oil and gas division as a piece of Ergonomics program. NIOSH strategies are utilized for work examination individual to the kind of calling and decide the recurrence autonomous file esteems and RWL for each assignments (Carayon et al.2015). REBA utilized in Oil and gas segment, the wellbeing and security specialists recommend worksheets to evaluate assignments which is isolated into area An and B as portrayed previously. High REBA score shows high dangers and in this way call for guaranteed remedial activities. Word related biomechanics in Construction Word related biomechanics manages any development and physical action comparing the word related obligations and work. This strategy is utilized for growing new plans to expel a throbbing painfulness in day by day work plan. Development laborers experience Hand-arm Vibration condition, blood course sickness and loss of hearing because of hand held vibration tools(Henning et al.2013).Moreover wellbeing issue prompt when the mechanical outstanding task at hand is more noteworthy than the heap limit of the laborers musculoskeletal framework. In a general sense the wounds are of two sorts, one is intense and difficult while the other is interminable and waiting. The usage of word related biomechanics propose better defensive supplies for development laborers for example the vibration engrossing gloves that lessens the danger of injuries.MSD offers ascend to different hazard factors that originates from nonstop winding and bowing in this manner expanding the danger of securing injury at t he back (Joshi,2012). MSD can likewise happen because of spontaneous conditions like mishaps through overstraining the body parts moving. In any case, chance variables can't be disposed of totally, however word related biomechanics can diminish the hazard by giving appropriate hazard rules by characterizing satisfactory exchange among managers and representatives execute wellbeing and security conventions in working environment. Reference List Bogoviãââ⬠¡, S., Dragãââ eviãââ⬠¡, Z., Hursa ajatoviãââ⬠¡, A. (2012). ERGONOMIC DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF PROTECTIVE CLOTHING BASED ON DYNAMIC ANHTROPOMETRIC. AUTEX 2012, Innovative Textile for high Future Demands. Carayon, P., Hancock, P., Leveson, N., Noy, I., Sznelwar, L., van Hootegem, G. (2015). Propelling a sociotechnical frameworks way to deal with work environment safetydeveloping the applied system. Ergonomics, (in front of print), 1-17. Henning, R. A., Reeves, D. W., CPH-NEW Research Team. (2013). An incorporated wellbeing assurance/advancement program supporting participatory ergonomics and salutogenic approaches in the plan of work environment mediations. In Salutogenic associations and change (pp. 307-325). Springer Netherlands. Joshi, P. (2012). Anthropometric estimations: Source of planning devices and types of gear. In 30th International Congress on Occupational Health (March 18-23, 2012). Icoh. Kogi, K. (2012). Commonsense Ways to Facilitate Ergonomics Improvements in Occupational Health Practice. Human Factors: The Journal of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society, 54(6), 890-900. Levanon, Y., Gefen, A., Lerman, Y., Givon, U., Ratzon, N. Z. (2012). Decreasing musculoskeletal issue among PC administrators: examination between ergonomics mediations at the working environment. Ergonomics, 55(12), 1571-1585. Magno, K. J. H., Pabico, J. P. (2014). Digi
Saturday, August 22, 2020
East Asian literature Essay Example for Free
East Asian writing Essay In view of Yasutaka Tsutsuiââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"The Standing Womanâ⬠, the intensity of the group over that of the individual is certain. This can be inferred dependent on three purposes of argumentation which are the primary characterââ¬â¢s musings toward the start of the story, the old manââ¬â¢s disclosure in his discussion with the fundamental character, and the principle characterââ¬â¢s conversation with his better half. Toward the start of the story, we locate the fundamental character who is an author contemplating the story that he wrapped up. He specifies that the story is ââ¬Å"capable of neither damage nor goodâ⬠. Since he had spoken this to himself then it must be valid. Later on it would be uncovered in the story that his better half who he cherishes so much has been gone to a manpillar by the administration. However as opposed to being irate and looking for retaliation, the man even toward the beginning of the story as of now appears to be vanquished by the very society that oppressed his significant other. At the center of the story, the author speaks with an elderly person who uncovers that he had likewise been an essayist however is presently excessively terrified of abuse to compose anything by any stretch of the imagination. The discussion shows that society has likewise broken the elderly person without expecting to capture him and transform him into a mantree. The old manââ¬â¢s dread of getting presented to people in general and being disparaged had just overwhelmed him and these feelings of dread originated from society since it is the aggregate society that has the best capacity to deride. The last verification originates from the writerââ¬â¢s conversation with his better half. His better half who had once been so pleased and solid has been decreased to a yielding subject to societyââ¬â¢s impulses to a state of not in any event, fighting shameful acts done to her by alcoholics. Taking everything into account, the intensity of an aggregate society genuinely overwhelms the purpose of a specific part.
Tuesday, July 28, 2020
301 Short Story Ideas Guaranteed to Kick Your Writing into High Gear
301 Short Story Ideas Guaranteed to Kick Your Writing into High Gear With shorter attention spans and increasingly hectic lives, its no wonder readers love short stories now as much as ever. The Curious Case of Benjamin Button, The Shawshank Redemption, Minority Report, and Brokeback Mountainâ"even Hollywood has taken a renewed interest in short stories.Below are 301 short story prompts and starters to help you become inspired, get past writers block and explore the fascinating process of writing in a genre that Stephen King famously once compared to a kiss in the dark from a stranger.Please feel free to use any of these ideas to spark your next creative project. You dont have to credit us, but it would be much appreciated if you do! A simple link to ServiceScape is the best way to do that.AdventureA group of hunters are on a hunt. Their dress and actions are completely primitive until the end when they change back into suits and leave the area in modern vehicles.Weather patterns across the globe suddenly shift, causing natural law to go haywire. A f amily tries to make sense of it while getting to safety.A flood swept away an entire town, leaving only the library and its strange secret.Your main character is evicted from their home and forced to call in some favors. Although, those favors take him/her on a wild ride they never expected.The night before an important social function, your main character is tasked with saving the world.Your main characters boat is sinking in the middle of the ocean and he/she only has 1 hour to make a raft from parts of the vessel.Your main character joins the communist regime and leads the party to glorious victory over the capitalist bourgeoisie funded by your antagonists Super-PAC.Your main character has a change of heart and partners up with your antagonist, joining their evil organization and proving a much more capable evil overlord than your antagonist could ever hope to be.Your characters things are packed up and they are ready to leave town tomorrow. Before they say goodbye to their town, they decide to stop by at their favorite bar just to say goodbye. Something that happens at the bar makes them question whether or not leaving is the right decision.When your character is hanging out at their favorite coffee shop, they notice someone loitering outside. As your character leaves, they see a black SUV pull up and a very handsome man gets out. The loiterer goes to lunge for the man, but your character instinctively decides to jump on him, blocking him from attacking the unsuspecting man. It turns out that the handsome man is the governor of the state. What happens next?Two giant fingers reach down and pluck your main character away from what they were just doing, and unceremoniously deposit them on a pirate ship.Your main character finds an abandoned car, keys still inside, parked outside their home.Your protagonist is a corporate CEO who suddenly must hunt and forage his own food.Your characters are trapped in a structure that constantly shifts and changes. How do the y find their way out?Sci-fi, Fantasy, and SupernaturalYour main character wakes up in the body of the person he/she most despises.An outdoor music festival receives strange, otherworldly visitors who decide to take the stage for their own performance.A man wakes up to discover he can no longer hear but can see things hes never seen before.A man and his dog go to the dog park to play and the dog finds a bone with strange carvings on it that reacts to the environment in unexpected ways.A group of high school friends cross paths 10 years after graduation to catch up, only to learn that one in their midst has developed special, superhuman powers.A secondary character stumbles upon a talking blade, and they begin behaving suspiciously.Your character wakes one morning and finds that they are physically stronger, faster, and have greater reflexes than when they went to sleep. Each time they sleep, they become stronger.As if losing everything she owned in the tornado wasnt enough, Lila lear ned that shed been laid off from her job. And thats when she started noticing the monsters.A tertiary character is revealed to be The chosen one, and your main character must help them to succeed in fulfilling their destiny.The antagonist dies, but the story doesnt end.Your main character is given a suit that protects them from dangerâ"unfortunately it has a different threshold for safety than seems ideal.A character in your story becomes aware that they are in a story.our character wakes up deaf and mute but sees more colors than he or she knew was possible.Your main character finds that time has slowed for them. Each year they age only several weeks, and slowly those nearest them are beginning to take notice.Your main character makes a pact with an alien visitor to trade bodies for the day to tour around unnoticed.Your main character wakes up in an unrecognizable city that is at least 100 years more advanced in technology than we are today.Lightning strikes your main character an d he/she wakes up in the hospital with a small black goblin perched on their shoulder, which no one else can see.The sun goes out, replaced by building-sized lights in the sky over each major city. Across the world, beams of light descend from the sky, and each points toward your main character.A secondary character is visited by aliens. They are told that they have been chosen as a representative of humanity amongst the interstellar accord. They need your main characters advice.Your main character has a theme song which plays for ten seconds every time they enter a room.Your protagonist is visited by a comic book hero who needs their help.Your character cannot wake from a series of back-to-back dreams that feel like he or she is awake.All rhinos have gone extinct except for two, and your main character has been granted guardianship of the last two of their kind.Your character notices a weird growth on their arm one morning. They brush it off as a weird bump or scratchâ"until it tu rns into something else entirely.Your character has always thought of their parents in a certain way, but here lately theyre doing something unusual that changes your characters opinion of them.Your main character is the owner of a variety store and an invisible car crashes through the wall, driven by an invisible person.Your antagonist and protagonist meet in the afterlife, hundreds of thousands of years after your story takes place.Your antagonist and protagonist get freaky-Friday-ed. When they wake up, each is in the others body.Your main character is suddenly invisible, but they dont know how long it will last.Your main character wakes up, in high school again, and finds that they are late for an important test.Your main character is granted a single wish, but must be careful, because the genie granting the wish will attempt to misinterpret any wish they make.Your main character finds himself/herself in the video game they were playing.Your main character is the leader of a rand om group of apocalypse survivors who must now forage for food.A cell phone is found locked inside a cabinet in a home recently purchased by newlyweds. On it is a recorded message from their future children. What does the message say and how did it get there?Your main character and the three people standing closest to them, are thrown backwards in time three hundred years.Your protagonist can see the future and doesnt want to leave his/her home.Your main character discovers that they are a wizard, and that this means they will have to leave their family to learn how to safely practice magic, in a school they have never heard of.Suddenly, your main character can hear the thoughts of everyone who is wearing the same color shirt as they are.Your protagonist dies. The story doesnt end.Your main character is really a guardian angel in human form.Your protagonist meets a man claiming to be God. He/she doesnt believe the man, but then miracles ensue.Two adult sisters discuss a fateful night when they were teenagers and ran away from home, only to encounter a pack of vampires waiting to take them in.A family comes together for Christmas, only to discover that they have somehow switched bodies and perspectives over the course of the meal.A man or woman wakes up as his/her dog or cat and its breakfast time.Two writers discover theyve written the exact same text, word for word, 1,000 miles apart from each other.A parent and child encounter their ancestor, who has been dead for centuries, and they go on a walk through the city/the woods.A lost Incan treasure is found in the basement of a school in Ohio. How did it get there? And more importantly, how is it glowing?Your main character suddenly loses his ability to see but can hear things he hadnt heard before..Its 2050 and most of America has become one large city except for a small area in the middle of the country, considered uninhabitable by most people except for a few. Who are they and how do they survive?Romance and D ramaA secondary character starts their own business and enlists your main character to help it succeed but falls in love instead.Your antagonist wins over your main characters best friend, convincing that friend of their good intentions.Your main character gets a new job, working at the evil corporation run by your antagonistâ"but the work they would be doing could really help people.Your main character and their best friend find themselves in a love triangle with your antagonist.A couple is having an argument at the table beside your character at a restaurant. Although they are trying to avoid eye contact, your character realizes that one of them is the ex that the other never quite got over.A tertiary character is seriously stressing out, and your protagonist feels the need to reach out to them with a kind gesture. It does the opposite of help.Your character is talked into going to their romantic interests mothers dance recital, and their romantic interest doesnt show up.Your cha racter is at a friends house for a dinner party. Suddenly, someone they absolutely despise walks in. What do they do now?Your characters boyfriend of five years surprises them with an engagement ring at a dinner with their whole family. They pause for a minute before they answer him. But if he knew their secret, there is no way he would be proposing right now. The whole room is waiting for the response.Your character gets matched up with a famous person on Tinder. What happens on their date?Your characters friend introduces them to someone at a party. It turns out that your character and the other person actually know each other quite well. However, neither of them acknowledges this fact. The friend steps away. What do they say to each other now?Your characters mom seems really tense when they are out to dinner with her one evening. They ask her whats wrong. I have something to tell you, she says gravely.Write a story about a father and son reuniting for the first time in 20 years. Why did they go so long without talking? What finally brought them together?Your main characters romantic interest finds one day that they are much more interested in your antagonist.Suddenly, a tertiary character confesses their love for your protagonist, getting down on one knee and producing a ring. But your protagonist loves someone else.One night when your character is at a bar with all of their friends, a mysteriously charming stranger starts talking to them. They are instantly captivated by their every word. They ask for your characters number, but theres just one (major) problem.Mystery and HorrorA writers manuscript contains words he didnt writeâ¦ghostwriting in its truest form. But who is his co-author and what does the ghost want?Your main character comes home to find that their family is missing.Your character wakes up covered with strange tattoos and cant remember how he/she got them.Your protagonist awoke from a nightmare to find an object from his/her dream laying on the pillow.Two cousins hitchhike along a deserted country road, following a stream of black smoke to an abandoned house, where there is no one tending the steadily burning fire.Your main character wakes up in the trunk of a car, their head throbbing.An escaped convict leaves behind evidence of his innocence for the search party to find.Your protagonist wakes up aged considerably, after a Rip Van Winkle-esque 20-year nap, and his friends dont believe his story.Theres no way out of the concert hall but the concert-goers tried to find it anyway. Behind them, the snarling monster prowled.Lost in the woods, two teens encounter a witch-like woman who offers them all theyve ever wanted in exchange for one small thingâ"their baby sister.Your main character discovers a long-lost sibling who is down on their luck.Your main character is given an important heirloom, an item passed down for generations in their family. But it is cursed.Your main character finds a black mahogany door in their b asement, shut tight with chains.One night while your character is camping in the woods with their family, theres a loud noise from inside the tent. At first everyone thinks its an animal, but this sounds like nothing theyve ever heard before.Your main character has a conversation with a ghost from their past, either literally or figuratively.Your main character goes broke drinking and gambling and wakes up the next morning with a small white rabbit perched on their chest, possibly stolen from the magic act they saw the night before.Your main character wakes up on a rooftop, in their underwear.Your main character inherits a vast fortune, but they must stay in a creepy old house for an entire night in order to earn it.Your main character sells their soul and seems to have all of their problems solved, only to find out that the devil is a blood relation, and there are no catches.Your main character wakes up to find that ¾ of the worlds population has suddenly disappeared without a tra ce.Two adopted twin sisters embark on a journey to find their birth father, only to find that hes been close to them all along.Your main characters dog goes missing in the night, and they arent the only one missing a pet. After some sleuthing they discover that a friend has become a werewolf, and that their best friend is the cause of the missing animals.Your main character wakes up wearing a strange ring which glows with sparks of blue electricity.People find that if they dont concentrate on keeping their soul attached to their body, it begins to separate. Without continuous concentration, everyone becomes ghosts of themselves.Your character discovers that theres something really mysterious happening at the neighborhood park. Your character finally works up the nerve to go down there one evening, and what they find is even more peculiar than what they originally thought.Your main character is trapped in a dream that is quickly becoming a nightmare.After a particularly grueling day at work, your character groggily returns to work the next morning. The secretary, who your character has said hello to every morning for about five years, suddenly has no idea who they are. When they tell her their name, she responds: No one by that name has ever worked here.Your character wakes up one morning in what looks to be a hospital. They try to move, but it appears they are strapped into the bed. A nurse suddenly enters the room and calls them by the wrong name. What happened to them? What happens next?The doorbell rings. No one is there, but a mysterious package was left behind. Your character opens it up and find something inside thats very unexpected.Write about a scenario where a character does something terrible and gets away with it completely.Your characters sibling is wanted for a serious crime. They swear that they didnt do it, but your character is not so sure.A ghost of your antagonists great-great-great-grandmother visits your protagonist, warning him to stay aw ay from her great-great-great-grandchild.On your characters walk to work, they notice that the streets are suspiciously empty. Brushing it off, they finally get to their office. Theres no one inside at all. They walk around searching for someone, anyone to ask whats happening. They find no one and nothing.A child draws scenes that end up happening exactly as he/she draws them. His/her parents try to understand what is happening.OtherYour main character has been knocked unconscious, and another character from your story needs to step up and take their place.At the library one afternoon doing some research, your character notices an unusual photograph. Your character is immediately captivated by it. Whats in the photograph?Your characters grandma recently passed away. In her will, she left your character something very strange.Your main character has just come face to face with their worst enemy, and they are monologuing.Your antagonist has finally won, accomplishing their greatest fe at. Now what?Your antagonist and protagonist swap places for a day.Your antagonist and protagonists are placed in the same dorm room at university. Hilarity ensues.It turns out your antagonist was right the whole time, and now your protagonist has some explaining to do.Your main character or antagonist wins the lottery, a jackpot of 3.4 million dollars. But he/she doesnt want it.Your main character is contemplating suicide until a stranger stops him/her.The king dies, and your antagonists best friend becomes the new ruling monarch. The catch is, they dont seem too bad, other than the fact that your antagonist keeps whispering in their ear.Your protagonist is incredibly late for their next scheduled meeting, and he or she just keeps running into obstacles which stall them further.Your characters birthday wish that they made when they were blowing out the candles actually comes true. What is it? Is it everything that they hoped for?Your characters home is a little worse for wear. It s eems like everything is broken and your character has no more money to invest in this money pit. In the garage, they see an old can of gasoline. Would they do the unthinkable? What is going through their mind right now?Your characters family has a lot of traditions. They go along with them, except for one. If their parents knew your character broke this rule, they would likely disown them. What is it? What would your character do if they found out?Your character is a pretty shy, introspective person. One day they wake up and realize that they are saying everything that they think. They cant control the words that are coming out of their mouth at all. While this is helpful when they are trying to talk to friends and acquaintances at work, it really starts to get them into trouble.Your character is a member of a family that has always feuded with their neighbors over trivial issues, and now must ask his/her neighbors for help in an emergency. How do the neighbors respond?Story Starter sThe place where the world stopped was not so strange, but the vertigo was overwhelming. The girl could not decide whether or not it would be wise to jump.The gear turned, interlaced with another, and another. His eyes traced the inner workings of the machine to the place where the light shone.Static played between the cracks of the monitor, the spark and hiss of the television muffled as the living room filled with water.The hand was pale, as if circulation had long stopped; and the ring upon the creatures finger seemed to glow with a spark of interior fire.They say that when you die in a dream, you die in real life. I can tell you that isnt true; because I died in a dream, and what happened to me was much stranger than that.The girl spun, dragged by the momentum of her backpack, tilting from one foot to the next so that her balance was tenuous, her motions growing wilder.The face in the mirror was not his own. It was handsomer, his eyes more vibrant, his skin clearer. He frowned, uncertain, but his reflection smiled.Once upon a time, in a night with no stars and no moon, there was a shadow in the darkness.Bright blue water held the stars reflections, until she dove beneath the surface. Then for a long moment the lake was still, until I began to grow nervous. When she finally returned, she held aloft over her head the star which had hung in the North, the wish-making star.It was, as the wave of mud descended, sprayed by the wheels of a yellow taxi â" it was that moment which made that day the worst of her life.Again, try again. Concentrate now, it will not come easily.Strange, to see her here. She seemed out of place. Not the soft out-of-place, like an uncle entertaining unfamiliar nieces and nephews, but the hard of out-of-place which drew every eye in the room.It was a trick of the fingers, and a twist of the wrist, which changed the shape of the shifting cloak. One moment the garment was a heavy green wool, and the next it was black satin, suitable for th e nights entertainments.I have been many things: a pawn, a dancer, a master of the blade; but none of these in the way you might think, and none of them for less than a moment.The torch hissed as he plunged it into the river and let the current sweep the light away. Then he was alone in the dark with the red-ember eyes.Like a dream she had drifted from the room, and like a dream she seemed unreal, and like a dream she was gone.The pencil was now stuck in the ceiling, the glob of green hanging precariously from it; and before I could dash across the room, or throw the stapler again to dislodge it, Mr. Smythe reentered the classroom.The lower level was waist-deep already, flooding from a number of breaches along the starboard hull. Younger crewmen were wading through the water in search of bailing buckets. Older crewmates were racing toward the ladders, offering prayers beneath their breath.The river was home to a great many, and together they drifted along it. It was never fast, neve r sudden, but always full to brimming of fish, and always clean to drink.The sphere was some metal he had never seen before, like steel but with a faint blue hue. It stood out nearly three feet from the earth; and where it was exposed to the air, lightning struck it repeatedly, illuminating his surroundings with each strike.The woman swung her scythe with the steady clockwork motion of a pendulum.Frost spread across the ground. Slowly at first, with the lingering laziness of autumn, but then with greater fervor; and the creature flew along behind it as it spread across the field.Doom blanketed the town, like silence might have on a more peaceful night.Typical, he thought. Another throwaway evening. Not a soul in town, and not a sound to be heard; but that night was anything but typical.She didnt blink. Not when he made faces, or when he screamed; not when he brought out the joke about the garden gnomes, or the one about the flea circus. She didnt even blink when he resorted to the f eather, or when he made a motion like he might poke her in the eye.His favorite color had always been blue. Not because it was depressing or anything â" it wasnt â" but because it seemed to soak in the light, and then give some of it back. Like black, he thought, but less dead, less drab.The ballet slipper would not fit, and that would never do. Only moments now, before they knocked on her dressing room door, and her sisters slipper would not slide onto her foot.You arent supposed to have conversations through the wall of the changing rooms, especially not the fancy kind where a woman waits outside to ask if everything fits just right. And yet, here she was, knee deep in the most awkward conversation she could imagine.There was no gravity here, and so she floated, waiting to come close enough to something solid that she could push off from it, and toward the exit.They say bleach for blood but the odor is too strong. Best to take it out with hydrogen peroxide. Then again, it looks strange buying thirty bottles of hydrogen peroxide at three in the morning, so I settle for a couple gallons of bleach.The doctor looked up from the manila folder in his hands and said, Your test results are positive.Just as she settled into the backseat with her suitcase and carry-on bag, an oncoming headlight illuminated the drivers face and she realized this wasnt her Uber driver. He was the man theyd been showing on the news the last few days.As the doctor handed the newborn bundle to her, she gasped.As she threw her head back to soak up the flowering spring trees, she saw her ex-husband watching her from across the street. How could he have known she was here?The young girl was maybe 5 or 6 but there was something about her that chilled me to the bone.She might never get the chance to be alone with him again. Her husband was across the country; hed never find out, so why not?Is this your handwriting? the policeman asked with a scowl.Story starters are a great way to practice wr iting short stories.I could have been anythingâ"a doctor, lawyer, architect. Instead, I became a carney.When he saw the state troopers standing on his front stoop, he thought they must have the wrong house. But when the troopers took off their hats and one of them asked, Are you James Cooper? he couldnt find the strength to answer.I knew youd come back to me, she whispered. Its been a lifetime but I knew youd come back.The doctor emerged from the double doors and said, There were some unexpected complications.This was the moment hed been training for. He strapped on his helmet and got in position.She continued running, but as the trail of blood got thicker and the splattered drops got closer together, she started following the blood instead of the greenway path. She had to find the source of all this blood. Was it animal blood... or human?When he looked around, he froze. Hed been here before. This was the same place where he kept getting stuck in his dreams. Would he be able to fin d his way out in waking life?She shut off the kitchen light and turned to go upstairs to bed, unaware that two sets of eyes were watching her every move.He frantically searched his lab, but he found no sign of the invisibility potion. How could someone have stolen it before he even got the chance to use it?As she listened to him snore on the pillow next to her, she wondered how much longer she could stay married to him. She prayed he would die in his sleep or get hit by a car. Then her eyes fell on the pillow at the foot of the bed.Mr. Dempsey, theyre not both going to make it. We can save your wife or the baby, but we cant save both. You need to let us know your decision in the next two minutes, or we may lose them both.Are you sure you want to do this? the man asked as he positioned the needle over her heart.Nothing had grown in that patch of grass for 50 years. It had been a barren dirt patch ever since that stranger had conjured a fire bolt and scorched the ground. But Tommy def initely saw a green sprout growing in the middle of the barren square. What was it, and how could it produce life in a place that nothing else could?The car rattled as if shed gone over a speed bump, but she knew there were no speed bumps on this road. She looked in her rear view mirror and thought she saw blonde hair⦠and maybe a human form on the road. She wondered if she should turn back. Had anyone seen her?If you walk out that door right now, I dont ever want to see your face in my home again, his mother said.I will get my money back one way or another, he growled, as he pinned her arms beneath her back.The price of freedom depends on what youre willing to pay. Tell me, sir: how much is your freedom worth to you?She fumbled in her purse for her keys, but her hands were clumsy with fear. Just as her fingers grazed the familiar key fob, a sweaty hand grabbed her shoulder.Hed seen her. She could tell by the smirk on his lips. She pushed through the thick crowd in hopes of making it to the exit before he blocked her way.She glared at the thick bracelet on her bicep. Why did her parents make such a big deal about never taking off? It was heavy and not even stylish. She found clasp and fiddled with it for a moment. Surely her parents were exaggerating about all the awful things that would happen to her if she ever took this off.He extended his hand to her and said, Hi, Im Finkel Wolfson. She looked at his outstretched hand as if it was crawling with spiders and roaches. Oh, Ive heard about you, she said with a sniff. Finkel panicked. He was 3000 miles away from home; how could she have heard about him?One of us has to try it, Amir said as he pointed to the lumpy, unfamiliar fruit on the tree in front of them. If we dont, well starve to death. Death by poison seems worth the risk in case its edible, doesnt it?The night winds rustled as the door to the old womans home slowly opened.She laughed when he told her the news. It was exactly what she expected and she knew the lie was over.He glanced in his rearview mirror and saw that the blue sedan was still following him.She stepped off the elevator with a sense of purpose. This time, she would succeed.He flicked the stub of his cigarette onto the pile and walked away without a second look.Just as they got to the edge of town, the car started making a terrible clunking sound.Whats that smell?He rolled down his window and called out, Heyâ"do you want a ride?You better get down to the station. It happened again.The dog raced toward her with such intensity that she didnt have time to get out of his way.I dont think youre capable of love.He picked up the glowing rock and inspected it. Where had it come from, and how had it ended up in his backyard?By the time Johnny got home, thousands of sheets of paper had piled up on the floor beside the printer, each with only one sentence printed in bold type: I am coming for you, and theres nothing you can do.How could you have married him? You promised you d wait for me.Ive lost him, she screamed, but none of us knew what shed lost.For a moment, time slowed, and the sound of the approaching storm was all that we could hear.Look out! he shouted.Id never last long in the slammer. I get all frantic when Im in tight spaces, start tryin to climb the walls and such.Tears filled her eyes as she scanned the list a second time. She didnt make the team.Im pregnant.He watched her leave, knowing that she only locked the flimsy doorknob behind her. He had at least two hours before shed be back home.Where am I?What happened to you? She asked.There are three things you never mess with if you know whats good for you: heroin, border patrol, and the Valdez cartel.She fell to the floor when she heard the first explosion. She didnt know if she should try to escape or try to hide.Were sending you to live with another family. Its for your own safety.As she watched this hulking, hairy animal lope across her backyard, she wondered what two creatures collabor ated to make this tremendous beast, and what was it looking for?She hasnt spoken a word since the accident. Our friend said that you might be able to help her.Dont lie to me. I already know the truth.As he walked away, his smile grew from a smirk to an all-out grin.Why is all of Daddys stuff in the front yard?He counted his register drawer again. How could he be short $2500?The teacher looked at his gaping shoes and tattered clothes and knew she had to find out what was really going on at home or this kid would end up in the system. She called him up to her desk and asked, Do you want to help me on a project this weekend?If he hurried, he might be able to get back to work before anyone found out what he had done.Do you have experience with demons? she whispered from under the table.This medicine numbs the pain, but it will also permanently numb your ability to feel pleasure. Do you want it?Mr. Whipple, weve just learned that your wife is an undercover agent with the Russian governme nt. We need your help apprehending her.Once shed confirmed that no one was looking, she ducked into the unmarked building.When she walked outside the next morning, she realized his curse must have worked.He pulled his hat low over his brow and tried to blend in with the crowd, hoping no one would realize who he was.He was inside the video game! But waitâ"if he was in here... who had the controls?She bent down to pick up the strange-looking shell from the sand, but as soon as her hand touched it, the earth started to shake.He opened the letter and sunk to his knees in the middle of the driveway.What are we going to do once the last of this food is gone? he asked.She looked closer and realized that this tree was growing dollar bills instead of leaves and quarters instead of acorns.There is never a better time to say Im sorry than when karma is kicking you good.When the pigeon swooped down in front of her, she realized it had a note attached to its right leg.Ill need to speak to at le ast three of your ex-girlfriends to check your references before Ill go on a date with you.Mommy, theres a ghost in my room!Something wasnt right. No one seemed to recognize her. No one even really seemed to see her. Could he have erased her existence?They had never been this high before. As she reached for the next rock outcropping, she wondered if it was actually close enough to reach, or if she was about to fall into the canyon.This is something we dont usually show visitors, the museum docent whispered as she unlocked the door marked DANGER!He looked both ways before crossing the street, not realizing that he had just made the worst decision of his life.How did you get that scar?He muttered a few extra spells as he stirred the potion. He couldnt risk it malfunctioning this time.Every person on the street and in the mall looked identical. They were all wearing red shirts and blue shorts, and every single one was a man with light skin and short brown hair. What had happened, and h ow was she the only one who was still different?You dont understand, she said, looking at him sadly. I am not who you think I am.All the lights in the city went out and they knew the monsters were surrounding them.If you take one step closer, itll be the last step you ever take, he said, pointing the weapon at the strange figure in front of him. But his threat was useless, since the creature had no feet.There, nestled within the grove of trees, was the thing hed been waiting for since he was 12 years old.Whos there? Her words bounced off of the metal walls of shipping containers when she awoke. But there was only the echo of her own voice to answer her.They were lost in the woods and they knew it, although this time was different. This time, they were hunted.Looking into the fire was the wrong thing to do. He found he couldnt drag his stare away.It wasnt until my father pushed me off the cliff that I believed he was telling the truth.The sign hit them like an inanimate object.The pu mpkin would not stop growing, despite the application of the second potion. The witch had lied.All four tires were on the ground, but I had started floating toward the surface.Smoke leaked from the exhaust pipes of the Mustang as the plane began to descend. She looked into the jungle below, dreading the impact.Picture us, standing against the world, armed to the teeth, walking out into that blizzard.If romance is dead, then I suppose there are none to blame but the hopeless romantics. It was a boy, not too long ago, that taught me romance â" real romanceâ"isnt something hopeless, or unenergetic like stale poetry, or futile like canned compliments.Its impossible to tell really, just how many times Ive come back.When a pet passes away, the moment is strangely dense. That moment as I held the shoebox was the longest of my young life, but there were harder times to come.The girl crept past the open door, listening with piqued interests for clues revealed in the voices beyond it.Thunde r does not crash like a wave, but ripples outward like a pebble tossed into a pond. When the lightning struck, I was the first to hear that thunder.Heroes wear masks for all kinds of reasons. I wear the mask so they cant see the grey at my temples or the weariness of age in my eyes.The sun never shone like it did that day. It baked my skin until I felt I might burn in the shade, but I never did. Nothing went wrong that day.The paper tore once, twice, three times. I shredded it and scattered it to the wind.Ma always told me not to climb so high. Always lookin out for me cause I aint look out for myself. Too bad Ma aint here now.They think they know me, but they dont really. I hunt only at night and only when I know I have the advantage over my prey.City slicker like myself doesnt have a wit of business in the country. They knew it. I knew it. Not a one of us in that room was happy Id purchased the land.Heres the thing about family. Family sticks together, but its almost never roses a nd sunshine. Family sticks together when you have nothing; so when you have it all, well, things get complicated in a different way.It wasnt my idea to paint the damn cow, it was Johnnys; but I suppose Im to blame for going along with it.Stars spin real slow. So slow you cant see it, unless you have the time and the resources to take a really close look.I cant say I ever much liked gym class. Ive never seen the point of running unless you were being chased. But Im running now, arent I? I guess Im glad I never skipped gym.Its been a few years since the guns got off the street, and the drugs. Didnt happen all at once, but it did happen fast. Not sure I like it.My dad raised me believing that time is money. Now that money is time though, Im not sure anything he taught me means what I thought it would.I realized that something was wrong when I thought Im getting married, instead of Im getting married to John.It wasnt a happy winter, but it wasnt so sad either, considering.Blood is thick er than water, we all heard that. What people dont do is say it out full: The blood of the covenant is thicker than the water of the womb, which, (if you ask me, which you didnt) means almost the opposite.Never thought Id dance on his grave, not really.Clouds parted that night, while I was bending picking weeds in the darkâ"fool thing to doâ"and the moon shone down on my garden.There are dreamers like me, but none as vivid, and none who know the clouds and sunshine of my mind as I do.You cant singâ"cant really singâ"a happy song when you are sad; but I know now that you can sing a sad song, and fill that song with life, when you are happy.All it took was one step into the water and I knew I was home.If love stories begin with wonder and end with tragedy, this isnt really a love story.She looked out the window and saw moving shadows, as far as the eye could see, and was thankful at least for the light from the window on the house on the hill.Im falling for you, he said. But he kn ew that look and he regretted it immediately.Give me five minutes and Ill turn that girls silly smile into a look of shock.At dawn, we were swallowed up by the darkness, but it didnt matter, really. We had waited for it all night long.If loss were a taste, youd spit it out as soon as you were able to. But it isnt. Its a sound and a cry and it goes on forever.That night in September, the body count was almost as high as the temperature..Theyre not even normal, the little girl whispered. Look Ma, those men have gills for ears.She closed her eyes and remembered the flowers in her mothers yard and how red the roses grew.There was nothing left to say but I love you as they stood together and watched the world burn.Mamma, theres someone here to see you. I knew from the sound of my daughters scared voice who that someone was.Lost in a wonderland of sorts, I wandered the homes slanted hallways until I found the right room.There he is, she shouted. I told you heâ¦..! But before I could turn to look, she screamed and fell silent.The explosion could be seen for miles around, but only two people saw it.She couldnt identify the lifeforms standing across from her but she knew they werent human. She also knew they werent friendly.Here, put on this mask, she said. They cant know who you really are.It took 15 days and 11 hours to reach the mountain range on foot, but there it was in front of us, big as we knew it would be.I dont know how you handle this type of thing on Earth, she spat, but here on Mars, we dont let killers run free.
Friday, May 22, 2020
Health And Globalization On Public Health - 940 Words
Health and Globalization When determining whether the movement of people, food, and manufactured goods negative impacts on public health are outweighing the positive, we must consider what is important to us or worth the risks. Some seem to think that the economies built around and jobs created through global trade are more important than the risk of spreading disease. On the other hand, the thought of risking lives or serious illness contracted from global movement is devastating in itself and would provide valid reasoning to promote the idea of slowing the flows of these global movements. The movement of people globally can spread airborne diseases like TB, influenza, malaria, and even sexually transmitted diseases like HIV/AIDS. Some of which, like TB, do not show any signs, so itââ¬â¢s very hard to control. Reasons for travel vary widely from visiting friends and family, vacation traveling, career opportunities, and even for migration purposes in order to leave oppression, war, or famine. I donââ¬â¢t personally think that the flow should be slowed, but I do feel that there needs to be a better system for preventing the spread in the first place like better medical infrastructures, readily accessible immunizations, and more communications and regulations between countries in order to work together in order to combat the spread of disease. The movement of food and the spread of food borne illnesses such as e. Coli, salmonella, and mad cow disease are the results of mass foodShow MoreRelatedThe Impact Of Globalization On Public Health1208 Words à |à 5 Pagesissue of globalization and its impact on the development of the global health situation has generated much controversy. Some believe that health has gained from the phenomenon of globalization some of the general benefits that have helped to improve the overall state of global health, while others have differed in this regard in that globalization has been a challenge in advancing the level of public health. Some studies and statistics indicate that globalization and the areas of globalization, suchRead MoreThe Impact of Globalization on Public Health in United States2017 Words à |à 8 Pagesï » ¿The Impact of Globalization on Public Health in United States Introduction Good health for all people has turned out to be an acknowledged global objective and the records reveal that there have been extensive achievements in life expectancy over the past century. However, there has been persistence in health disproportions between affluent and deprived despite the fact that the prospects for upcoming health trends depend more and more on the latest processes of globalization. In the previousRead MoreAdvantages and Disadvantages of Global Integration1476 Words à |à 6 PagesAND DISADVANTAGES Globalization is the process by which different societies, cultures, and regional economies integrate through a worldwide network of political ideas through transportation, communication, and trade. Generally, globalization has affected many nations in various ways; economically, politically, and socially. It is a term that refers to the fast integration and interdependence of various nations, which shapes the world affairs on a global level. Globalization has affected the productsRead MoreGlobalization Has Brought New Opportunities For Equitable Health1560 Words à |à 7 Pagessurrounding health around the world, health equity is a common concern. Though a highly normative term, equity is used for operationalization and measurement and can be defined as: ââ¬Å"the absence of systematic disparities in health (or in the major determinants of health) between social groups with different levels of underlying social advantage or disadvantageâ⬠¦ (Braveman and Gruskin, 2002, p. 254). While many factors influence health equity, one of the largest today is globalization; in fact, TheRead MoreThe Social Work Policies1506 Words à |à 6 Pagescrucial amendment was established to increase domestic workers earnings. Public welfare was first established during the great depression to aid widows, deserted children, mothers and the needy. United States was an expanding country with most of its economy predominantly on agriculture. As the country industrialized, many were employed who entirely dependent on them for their income. Social insurance approach to public welfare was thought by the federal government to be the only way to meet certainRead MoreDoes globalization affect negatively on civilizations? The term globalization means the procedure800 Words à |à 4 PagesDoes globalization affect negatively on civilizations? The term globalization means the procedure of connections and incorporations among individuals, organizations and legislatures of diverse countries, a methodology determined by global exchange and speculations, and helped by data innovations. In other words, it is a process of interactions between people, on the basis, that they live in one planet, regardless the limits and sp aces separating them. The term globalization was a seldom known articulationRead MoreGlobalization Is The Development Of Increasingly1130 Words à |à 5 PagesAccording to Merriam Webster (2015) Globalization is the development of increasingly integrated global economy marked especially by free trade, free flow of capital, and tapping of cheaper foreign labor markets. In general, Globalization has affected many nations in various ways; socially, politically, economically, and environmentally. Over a period of time globalization can now turn the world into an integrated economy instead of the isolated economy. The more trading that takes placeRead Moreeffects of globlization1124 Words à |à 5 Pagesï » ¿Health Globalization has both positive and negative effects about one of the major concerns, health. The health care is primarily affected by globalization is through the increasing and worsening of internationalization of various health risks. However, if you will have to define the terms and other dimensions of the health risks such as; Technological, economic, social, political and cultural as well as scientific aspects. The linkages between health care and globalization are quite complexRead MoreMinistry Of Health Programs For High Tech Medical Services Essay1137 Words à |à 5 PagesMinistry of Health provides funding to District Health Boards through vote Health. Each District Health Board provides funding to Public Health Organizations, Hospitals, Community Services, Disabilities sector with in the same district. Health Service Manager works in these public health, 9community settings .They are responsible for running and managing the organization by making ensure that all guidelines ,policies and procedures are followed up as per laid down by government. I am responsibleRead MoreGlobalization And Its Impact On Globalization1097 Words à |à 5 Pagesactivities that connects to globalization. Globalization in a broad sense is the process or processes that increase the movement of people, culture, technology, ideologies and information across the world. In the case of technology everyday activities are becoming faster, closer, and easier than they had ever been. It allows us to have access to virtually anything, communication has never been easier. The technological advances all around the world is a result of globalization. With a click of a button
Saturday, May 9, 2020
Project Management Organizational Structures Paper
A project organization is a structure that facilitates the coordination and implementation of project activities. Its main incentive is to create an environment that encourages interactions among the project personnel with a minimum amount of distractions, overlaps and conflicts. At the start of every project, it is important to first select the organization structure. On the basis of unique characteristics of the project, each project structure various forms its own advantages and disadvantages. The main goal of an organizational structure is to reduce confusion and uncertainty that is almost certain to occur in a projectââ¬â¢s early stages. The structure defines the relationships among members of the project management and the relationshipsâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Things like the weather, the government or people are some examples of things that need to be analyzed carefully to ensure they do not cause any significant delays. Lastly, and certainly the most important, is bu dget and time constraints and the stability of those resources. A project cannot go beyond just a blueprint of an idea without the time and money needed to make it take shape. Sometimes a company needs to prepare for years in order to raise the required resources to even begin a project. It would not be hard imagine the forethought that goes into this. Also, finding the available time to dedicate to the project is a difficult task itself. How can a company allot time to a project without it hampering its everyday tasks? What good is a project if the resources going into cripple the company it is for? It is a delicate balance to maintain which cannot be decided on a whim. Once all of these concerns have been thought through, a management structure can finally be decided on. Each structure has its own advantages and disadvantages, which makes choosing the structures a fairly complicated task. Let us go through each of them to see what they are capable of allowing managers to do. The f unctional structure allows employees within the functional divisions of a company to perform a set of specialized tasks. Each department is staffed with the appropriate employees. Engineers stay in the engineering department and human resources stay in HR. It is a very clearShow MoreRelatedProject Management Structure Paper862 Words à |à 4 PagesRunning head: PROJECT MANAGEMENT STRUCTURE PAPER Project Management Organizational Structures Paper University of Phoenix MGT 437- Project Management Roy Chuang December 2, 2012 Project Management Organizational Structures Paper A project organization is a framework of rules and regulations that companies use to facilitate the harmony and finishing point of project activities. Its foremost objective is to generate a atmosphere that will encourage relations betweenRead MoreA Research Study On Project Management922 Words à |à 4 PagesProject Management Institute. (Partington, 1996) States that with the rapid transformation from bureaucratic and hierarchical structures to more flexible, organic and matrix organizations conferences, seminars and organizations proliferated on how to manage projects. The PMI (Project Management Institute) was founded in 1969 as a nonprofit organization with the sole objective to ââ¬Å"foster recognition of the need for professionalism in project management; provide a forum for the free exchange of projectRead MoreMoss and Mcadams1331 Words à |à 6 Pagesa matrix organizational structure which requires Palmer to share his valuable resource, Zeke Olds, with a team that is being managed by Ken Crosby. Crosby is responsible for managing special consulting projects and has requested that Olds also be assigned to his Springfield project. Over the course of about two months, there were several issues between Palmerââ¬â¢s and Crosbyââ¬â¢s teams with having to share Olds. Ultimately, it resulted in Olds being rea ssigned to work on the Springfield project full timeRead MoreProject Management : Management Culture1499 Words à |à 6 PagesProject Management Culture Whether one is referring to a recently formed company or an organization that has been in existence for years, all organizations can be identified according to their culture. Project or program management styles may vary based on an organizationââ¬â¢s goals, objectives, and established organizational culture. Furthermore, whether managing a project or program, the culture of an organization can sometimes influence the project or program management culture. OrganizationalRead MoreBuilding And Maintaining A Pmo1653 Words à |à 7 PagesEstablishing and maintaining a PMO requires recognizing that the organization desires improvements to be made, determining the most adequate governance structure, and setting timelines to reach major goals. In order to achieve the greatest results, talent and ability must be evaluated to ascertain the proper number of staff needed, what the organizational structure will look like, the roles that employees will have, and the cost to create and run th e PMO. Currently, the average PMO in the United States thatRead MoreOrganizational Structure763 Words à |à 4 Pagesyour company s organizational structure because it exposes information concerning who has authority over whom; how and why a company splits the workload by specific people and by groups/teams. Understanding your organizational structure can also reveal important cross-functional relationships to coordinate work efforts for optimum results. It can show where breakdowns can occur in the hierarchy and assist in developing solutions for increased accountability. In this paper, we will discussRead MoreBusiness Strategy And Project Management1653 Words à |à 7 Pages1. Srivannaboon.S, Milosevic.Z.D (2005). A two-way influence between business strategy and project management. According to the authors Srivannaboon.S, and Milosevic.Z.D (2005), the alignment of project management with the corporate strategy is critical to achieve the companyââ¬â¢s short term and long term goals. The main objective of project management is to guide the company towards its goals within the set time frame and cost. In todayââ¬â¢s globalization, business leaders are facing many challenges fromRead MoreUnderstanding Matrix Structures1065 Words à |à 5 PagesUnderstanding Matrix Structures An organizationââ¬â¢s capacity for responding effectively to dynamic change derives from a synergistic combination of people, processes, and flexible organizational structures (Gibson, Ivancevich, Donnelly, Konopaske, 2009). The flexibility of an organizationââ¬â¢s structure depends on the relationships that determine organizational workflow, authority and communication (Covin, Slevin, Schultz, 1994). As an example, this paper describes a matrix structure, offers recommendationsRead MoreLateral Structures, Organic Systems, And Professional Organizations890 Words à |à 4 Pagesorganizations that exclude project teams, matrix structures, organic systems, and professional organizations. 4 Formal and Informal Meetings 4 Committees 5 Coordinating Roles 5 Task Forces 6 Self-Managing Teams 6 Network Structures 7 Adhocracy Structure 7 Cross Functional Teams 7 Integrated Management Teams 8 Process Based Structure 9 Managementââ¬â¢s Insinuation of Lateral Structured Arrangements within Organizations 9 References 11 Introduction The structures that subscribe to differentRead More Organizational Structures Essay799 Words à |à 4 Pagesis known as the organization structure formally defined by Wikipedia (2006) as, the way in which the interrelated groups of an organization are constructed. From a managerial point of view the main concerns are ensuring effective communication and coordination. In respects to project management there are three primary organizational break downs they are functional structure, pure project structure, and matrix structure. We will take a look into each of these structures to better identify the similarities
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Facebook Porterââ¬â¢s Five Free Essays
Porterââ¬â¢s five forces analysis has become a pervasively adopted framework for industry analysis, which can be used to examine the competitive intensity and attractiveness of a market or a company. The social networking companies gradually come into the spotlight of the business world in recent years, which was especially featured by the significant event of Facebookââ¬â¢s IPO on May 18, 2012. In such circumstances, it will be extremely interesting to apply the five forces analysis to gauge this giant and even unfold some hints that why this star company has been struggling in the stock market since it went public. We will write a custom essay sample on Facebook Porterââ¬â¢s Five or any similar topic only for you Order Now Although it has been a tough time period for Mark Zuckerberg, the more transparency and disclosure of the companyââ¬â¢s financial as well as operational information available for the capital market provide us much more useful resources to put Facebook under our microscope of five forces analysis. The Bargaining Power of Customers (Strong) With regard to customer aspect, it might be taken for granted that we are referring to billions of active users on this website. But when we look further into this company and its product, the surprising truth is that the users and their personal information are actually the product rather than the customer, at least from the financial standpoint. Advertising composes 84% of the companyââ¬â¢s total revenue, which was $1. 18 billion for the second quarter of 2012 according to its official financial reports. Then we found out that the advertisers are Facebookââ¬â¢s real customers, and what confronts this company is a fiercely competitive market. Although Facebook declared that 70% of its advertising campaigns resulted in a return on ad spend of 3x or better, and 49% of campaigns showed 5x or better, Facebook adverting is still generally undervalued by the marketers given the factor of being the last ad viewed or clicked before a conversion outweighs all other criteria, and Facebook advertising usually comes into play earlier in the conversion funnel. In addition to the low cost to switch to other advertising media, thereââ¬â¢s no wonder that the advertisers have gained relatively strong, if not dominant, bargain power with continuously debating the value of Facebook advertising. The Bargaining Power of Suppliers(Medium) Compared to the customersââ¬â¢ bargain power, Facebook is standing at a regnant position with thousands of common-sense suppliers playing in its arena. It may be noticed that I use common-sense to categorize such kinds of suppliers providing hardware, software, and services Facebook need to run their business, like Zynga. On the other side, it might be interesting to scrutinize another set of suppliers in terms of Facebookââ¬â¢s product, that is, the users of the website. Yes, those are the users who establish their social network and feed in their personal information, which make up of Facebookââ¬â¢s product and determine its success. In accordance with Facebookââ¬â¢s operational highlights of second quarter 2012, monthly active users on its website have notched 955 million as of June 30, 2012, which was an increase of 29% year-over-year. But taking the whole social networking market and even the internet into consideration, it will be difficult for Facebook to maintain such steady increase of its user base. Actually, the increase pace has gradually slowed down in recent quarters, observed by multiple sources. Additionally, the users with more education and experience have been reluctant to share excessive personal information on the website to protect privacy and prevent from possible solicitation. After all, Facebook still serves as the mostly visited social networking website and is therefore in demand of diversified supplies, so we could regard the bargaining power of suppliers as medium level. The Threat of Established Rivals(Strong) As discussed, the social networking companies are facing a fully competitive market. Besides Facebook, there are several other main players, including LinkedIn, Google, Yammer, Myspace, etc, as well as hundreds of small websites focusing on specific segment or providing general social networking services. For example, LinkedIn has built up a professional network into a canââ¬â¢t-miss destination with millions of member professional. The year-over-year revenue growth for LinkedIn was very remarkable at over 80% for the last two years, and it has continued to see strong revenue growth beating analyst estimates. LinkedIn has shown an even more robust business model compared with Facebook. Rather than solely relaying on advertising income, LinkedIn also has considerable revenue from job postings and subscriptions, which help the company to grow its revenue at a notable rate and avoid stagnancy. In this sense, Facebook may have more struggles to improve its user experience and spur revenue growth especially compared with its competitors, and the threat of established rivals is absolutely strong. The Threat of New Entrants(Strong) For new entrants to social networking market, the technical barriers are barely insignificant and Facebookââ¬â¢s most advantage might be its current huge user base. But such advantage is also easy to be mimicked by other Internet giants who already have stable visitor stickiness like Google. Google launched its social networking and identity service, Google+, in June 2011. As of September 2012, it already has a total of 400 million registered users of whom 100 million are active on a monthly basis. Instead of presenting as a social player consisting of not just a single site, Google has been able to provide an overarching layer integrating many of its current online properties. Illustrated by Googleââ¬â¢s story, the threat of new entrants to social networking market for Facebook is quite strong and even thrilling if we recall the ever-changing world of internet business. The Threat of Substitute Products(Weak) Finally, the threat of substitute products to social network website including Facebook is not obvious yet. Facebookââ¬â¢s current user base still shows a strong stickiness and its continuous innovation also help it satisfy the userââ¬â¢s social networking needs well. But considering Facebook is essentially a social network that allows users to stay in touch with their friends, there are so many products or services could potentially address it. Especially if we observed the booming market of mobile networks, services like Buzzd, Twango and Dada may grow up to be a real threat in the near future. Overall, the threat of substitute products is medium based on the analysis above. How to cite Facebook Porterââ¬â¢s Five, Essay examples
Facebook Porterââ¬â¢s Five Free Essays
Porterââ¬â¢s five forces analysis has become a pervasively adopted framework for industry analysis, which can be used to examine the competitive intensity and attractiveness of a market or a company. The social networking companies gradually come into the spotlight of the business world in recent years, which was especially featured by the significant event of Facebookââ¬â¢s IPO on May 18, 2012. In such circumstances, it will be extremely interesting to apply the five forces analysis to gauge this giant and even unfold some hints that why this star company has been struggling in the stock market since it went public. We will write a custom essay sample on Facebook Porterââ¬â¢s Five or any similar topic only for you Order Now Although it has been a tough time period for Mark Zuckerberg, the more transparency and disclosure of the companyââ¬â¢s financial as well as operational information available for the capital market provide us much more useful resources to put Facebook under our microscope of five forces analysis. The Bargaining Power of Customers (Strong) With regard to customer aspect, it might be taken for granted that we are referring to billions of active users on this website. But when we look further into this company and its product, the surprising truth is that the users and their personal information are actually the product rather than the customer, at least from the financial standpoint. Advertising composes 84% of the companyââ¬â¢s total revenue, which was $1. 18 billion for the second quarter of 2012 according to its official financial reports. Then we found out that the advertisers are Facebookââ¬â¢s real customers, and what confronts this company is a fiercely competitive market. Although Facebook declared that 70% of its advertising campaigns resulted in a return on ad spend of 3x or better, and 49% of campaigns showed 5x or better, Facebook adverting is still generally undervalued by the marketers given the factor of being the last ad viewed or clicked before a conversion outweighs all other criteria, and Facebook advertising usually comes into play earlier in the conversion funnel. In addition to the low cost to switch to other advertising media, thereââ¬â¢s no wonder that the advertisers have gained relatively strong, if not dominant, bargain power with continuously debating the value of Facebook advertising. The Bargaining Power of Suppliers(Medium) Compared to the customersââ¬â¢ bargain power, Facebook is standing at a regnant position with thousands of common-sense suppliers playing in its arena. It may be noticed that I use common-sense to categorize such kinds of suppliers providing hardware, software, and services Facebook need to run their business, like Zynga. On the other side, it might be interesting to scrutinize another set of suppliers in terms of Facebookââ¬â¢s product, that is, the users of the website. Yes, those are the users who establish their social network and feed in their personal information, which make up of Facebookââ¬â¢s product and determine its success. In accordance with Facebookââ¬â¢s operational highlights of second quarter 2012, monthly active users on its website have notched 955 million as of June 30, 2012, which was an increase of 29% year-over-year. But taking the whole social networking market and even the internet into consideration, it will be difficult for Facebook to maintain such steady increase of its user base. Actually, the increase pace has gradually slowed down in recent quarters, observed by multiple sources. Additionally, the users with more education and experience have been reluctant to share excessive personal information on the website to protect privacy and prevent from possible solicitation. After all, Facebook still serves as the mostly visited social networking website and is therefore in demand of diversified supplies, so we could regard the bargaining power of suppliers as medium level. The Threat of Established Rivals(Strong) As discussed, the social networking companies are facing a fully competitive market. Besides Facebook, there are several other main players, including LinkedIn, Google, Yammer, Myspace, etc, as well as hundreds of small websites focusing on specific segment or providing general social networking services. For example, LinkedIn has built up a professional network into a canââ¬â¢t-miss destination with millions of member professional. The year-over-year revenue growth for LinkedIn was very remarkable at over 80% for the last two years, and it has continued to see strong revenue growth beating analyst estimates. LinkedIn has shown an even more robust business model compared with Facebook. Rather than solely relaying on advertising income, LinkedIn also has considerable revenue from job postings and subscriptions, which help the company to grow its revenue at a notable rate and avoid stagnancy. In this sense, Facebook may have more struggles to improve its user experience and spur revenue growth especially compared with its competitors, and the threat of established rivals is absolutely strong. The Threat of New Entrants(Strong) For new entrants to social networking market, the technical barriers are barely insignificant and Facebookââ¬â¢s most advantage might be its current huge user base. But such advantage is also easy to be mimicked by other Internet giants who already have stable visitor stickiness like Google. Google launched its social networking and identity service, Google+, in June 2011. As of September 2012, it already has a total of 400 million registered users of whom 100 million are active on a monthly basis. Instead of presenting as a social player consisting of not just a single site, Google has been able to provide an overarching layer integrating many of its current online properties. Illustrated by Googleââ¬â¢s story, the threat of new entrants to social networking market for Facebook is quite strong and even thrilling if we recall the ever-changing world of internet business. The Threat of Substitute Products(Weak) Finally, the threat of substitute products to social network website including Facebook is not obvious yet. Facebookââ¬â¢s current user base still shows a strong stickiness and its continuous innovation also help it satisfy the userââ¬â¢s social networking needs well. But considering Facebook is essentially a social network that allows users to stay in touch with their friends, there are so many products or services could potentially address it. Especially if we observed the booming market of mobile networks, services like Buzzd, Twango and Dada may grow up to be a real threat in the near future. Overall, the threat of substitute products is medium based on the analysis above. How to cite Facebook Porterââ¬â¢s Five, Essay examples
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